![](https://igarape.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Logo-Igarape-2021-300-300x300.png)
Fragile-to-Fragile Cooperation and Conflict Prevention
East Timor Initiatives in Guinea-Bissau Adriana Erthal Abdenur, in Bissau Can conflict-affected states effectively support one another in overcoming recurring instability and promoting development and sustaining peace? Timor-Leste’s growing cooperation with Guinea-Bissau suggests that, although incipient, fragile-to-fragile (F2F) cooperation may become a promising